Lymphedema, also known as lymphatic obstruction, is a condition characterized by swollen arms or legs. It is caused by a buildup of lymphatic fluid in the soft tissues of your body. The lymphatic system is known as the second circulatory system of the body. It is made up of lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes. It is responsible for collecting and filtering lymphatic fluid that is made up of fats, proteins, water, and cellular waste from the body. The filtered fluid is then returned to the blood. When the lymphatic system is damaged, lymph fluid builds up and causes swelling.
If you would like to learn how to treat lymphedema patients, you may choose to attend training. There are actually two types of lymphedema: inherited and acquired. Some people may be born without lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes. During these people’s adolescence, the swelling usually appears in the foot or calf. Yet another case that can develop during childhood is called Milroy’s disease. Acquired lymphedema, on the other hand, can occur due to injury to the lymphatic system from surgery or radiation treatments, or even liposuction procedures. These treatments can actually damage the lymphatic system.
People who suffer from it are dangerously prone to infections. Even a minor cut or insect bite to the swollen affected area can cause a serious infection. The infection can affect the connective tissue under the skin, and recurrent infections can scar the skin, making it more prone to further infection. The onset of lymphedema can be detected through a number of symptoms, including pain, weakness, tightness, or heaviness in the arm or leg. Also, your wrists or ankles may not be as flexible as before.
Lymphedema, according to some medical experts, is incurable. However, if it is mild and treated accordingly, the condition can be prevented from getting worse. There are a few institutions that offer training on Maui. These facilities teach people the proper way to manage the disease. Treatment includes exercises, massage, pneumatic compressions, and the proper use of bandages and compression garments.
Light exercises of the affected extremities can help pump lymphatic fluid out of the extremity. In addition, the affected lymph must be cleaned regularly and applied with lotion. There is a special massage technique that can be performed on the affected limb, called manual lymphatic drainage, which can further help pump lymph fluid out of the affected limb. Bandages should then be wrapped around the affected limb to promote movement of lymphatic fluid from the affected limb into the trunk of the body. Also, when doing chores, be sure to wear protective gear to avoid cutting yourself.
Some may be recommended to undergo pneumatic compression in which the infected limb is inserted into an inflatable sleeve. The cuff is connected to a pump that will inflate at certain intervals to put pressure on the limb and eventually stimulate the movement of lymphatic fluid. And finally, the use of compression garments may be recommended to prevent the recurrence of swelling in the affected area.
